Black Americans are three times more likely to experience kidney failure compared to whites, highlighting a significant racial health disparity in the United States. This increased risk is linked to higher rates of high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease among Black Americans, all of which can contribute to kidney disease development.
Dr. Mandip Kang, a nephrologist at the Southwest Kidney Institute, describes kidney disease as a “silent killer,” noting that symptoms often don’t appear until kidney function has significantly declined. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 1 in 7 U.S. adults are estimated to have chronic kidney disease (CKD), with 9 in 10 unaware of their condition.
Angela Beatty, a Black American, shared her experience of being diagnosed with kidney failure after inconsistent management of her high blood pressure. She was unaware of the increased risk Black Americans face and the link between high blood pressure and kidney disease.
To address this disparity, the National Kidney Foundation of Arizona offers a free screening program called Path to Wellness. The program provides blood and urine testing, chronic management education, and physician consultations, targeting communities most vulnerable to CKD.
Socioeconomic factors play a significant role in health outcomes. Dr. Kang explains that wealth and access to healthcare impact the development of medical conditions. Beatty emphasizes the importance of being one’s own health advocate, especially for Black Americans who may be unaware of their increased risk for kidney disease.
See “Black Americans three times more likely to face kidney failure than whites” (March 14, 2024)
