The United States continues to struggle with maternal and infant health, particularly for Black women and babies, according to the latest March of Dimes report card. For the second consecutive year, the U.S. received a D+ grade in “The State of Maternal and Infant Health for American Families” report.
The report reveals alarming disparities, with Black mothers facing a preterm birth rate 1.5 times higher than white mothers. Black infants are twice as likely to die before their first birthday compared to white babies. Dr. Elizabeth Cherot, president and CEO of March of Dimes, calls this situation “simply unacceptable.”
Early data from the CDC shows a 3% increase in infant mortality in 2022, the largest spike in over two decades. The U.S. remains one of the most dangerous developed nations for childbirth.
Dr. Jeanine Nicole Staples, a gynecologic oncologist, emphasizes that Black women are “nearly three times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related complication than their White counterparts.” She attributes a large proportion of this disparity to structural racism and provider bias.
Experts stress that many factors contributing to poor health outcomes are preventable. They urge Black women to speak up when something doesn’t feel right, ask questions, and find providers they trust.
March of Dimes remains optimistic about improving health outcomes for all families, particularly for Black and American Indian/Alaskan Native populations who are disproportionately affected by the maternal health crisis. The organization continues its efforts through research, programs, and advocacy to address these critical disparities.
See “The Latest March Of Dimes Report Card Shows We Need To Do Better When It Comes To Black Maternal Health” (January 9, 2024)
